Paul Duignan PhD Curriculum Vitae

Positions

• Senior Research Fellow Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand
• Strategist, Parker Duignan Consulting, Wellington, New Zealand

Qualifications

• PhD in Psychology (Evaluation Methodology)
• M.Soc.Sci. in Psychology (Social Psychology)
• M.A. (Applied) in Psychology (Clinical and Community Psychology)
• B.A. in Psychology
• Registered Clinical Psychologist

Awards

• Massey University Research Medal 2008 Team Award for research unit - Social and Health Outcomes Research and Evaluation Unit (SHORE)
• New Zealand's sole 2005 Fulbright Senior Scholar Award, worked at the Urban Instituted in Washington D.C. on writing up outcomes theory
• American Evaluation Association Conference 2001 President's Prize for paper on Mainstreaming Evaluation. 

Blog and Web sites

Blog - OutcomesBlog.org
Theoretical work - OutcomesTheory.org
Applied work - EasyOutcomes.org OutcomesModels.org DoView.com

Twitter - twitter.com/paulduigna
Skype - paulduignan
Email - paul@parkerduignan.com

Selected presentations, workshops run and projects (only selected recent projects)

Duignan, P. (2009). Using outcomes theory to solve important conceptual and practical problems in evaluation, monitoring and performance management systems. (Presenter). American Evaluation Association Conference 2009, Orlando, Florida, 11-14 November 2009. Abstract.

Duignan, P. (2009).  Rejecting the traditional outputs, intermediate and final outcomes logic modeling approach and building more stakeholder-friendly visual outcomes models. (Presenter) American Evaluation Association Conference 2009, Orlando, Florida, 11-14 November 2009. Abstract.

Panel Participant. Bloggers Roundtable: Bringing together the evaluation blogging community. (Panel Participant). American Evaluation Association Conference 2009, Orlando, Florida, 11-14 November 2009. Abstract.

Duignan, P. (2009). What are intervention logics? Presentation to meeting of Chief Financial Officers of all New Zealand District Health Board. 23 October 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Building intervention logics Level 1 and Level 2 workshops. (Presenter) Wellington, 28 October 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Simple evaluation planning for non-evaluators workshop. (Presenter) Wellington, 27 October 2009.

Project (2009). Developing a visual evaluation plan for the international Health Information for All 2015 Project. (The plan can be viewed at http://www.outcomesmodels.org/models/healthcareinformationforall50.html).

Project (2009). Developing an approach to undertaking multiple projects in different developing countries to promote maternal health. The model used in this approach is at http://www.outcomesmodels.org/models/maternalhealth54.html and a paper on how the approach should be used in at http://www.tinyurl.com/otheory265.

Panel member. What are these things called Program Logic and Program Theory, and how are they used? Australasian Evaluation Society International Conference, 31 August - 4 September 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). A concise framework for thinking about the types of evidence provided by monitoring and evaluation. Australasian Evaluation Society International Conference, Canberra, Australia, 31 August - 4 September 2009.

Project (2009). Department of Conservation. Developing an outcomes model for the whole of the work of the Department of Conservation. (Multiple workshops and model development in August-December 2009).

Project (2009). Accident Compensation Corporation. Evaluation Methodology Specialist ACC Safer Community Program Evaluation. August, 2009.

Expert evaluation advisor at evaluation clinic: Youth Employment Network (YEN) (an International Labor Organization, World Bank, United Nations collaboration) Evaluation Clinic, Damascus, Syria, 19-20 July 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Building Better Intervention Logics, Faster - Level I and II. Two half-day workshops. Christchurch, 28 July 2009. 

Duignan, P. (2009). Simple Evaluation Planning for Non-Evaluators. Half-day workshop. Christchurch, 27 July 2009. 

Duignan, P. (2009). Outcomes-Focused Contracting. Half-day workshop. Canterbury District Planning and Funding, Christchurch, 27 July 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Doing evaluation under a new government - improving evaluation's usefulness. Presentation to Aotearoa New Zealand Evaluation Association (ANZEA) Annual Conference 14 July 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Dealing with the demand for a more 'outcomes' focus in your evaluation practice. Pre-conference professional development workshop Aotearoa New Zealand Evaluation Association (ANZEA) Annual Conference 13 July 2009.

Project (2009). New Zealand Transport Agency. Building a high-level results map (outcomes model) covering the outcomes for the whole of the New Zealand national transportation system. June-July 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Building Intervention Logics using DoView Outcomes and Evaluation Software. Full day workshop. Whangarei, 22 May 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Simple Evaluation Planning for Non-Evaluators. Half day workshop, Auckland, 13 May 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Building Better Intervention Logics Levels I and II. Two half-day workshops. Auckland, 20 May 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Presentation on evaluation to Auckland Branch Aotearoa New Zealand Evaluation Association (ANZEA). Auckland. 20 May 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Proving that preventive public health works - using a visual results planning approach to communicate the benefits of investing in preventive public health. Key note presentation to Keeping Well Population Health Provider Conference, Wellington, 19 May 2009. 

Project (2009). Department of Conservation/Mountain Safety Council. Building an outcomes model (results map) for Outdoor Visitor Safety in New Zealand. April-May 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). The Easy Outcomes Approach. Full day workshop for Clear Horizon Horizon Limited Australia. Melbourne, 26 March 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Evaluation, Outcomes and Impact - Fostering Continuous Improvement and Making Sound Investments. One of four presenters during half-day workshop. Philanthropy New Zealand 2009 Conference. Wellington, 19 March 2009.  

Duignan, P. (2009). How to get clearer accountability for government funded programmes through a clear approach to evidence. 6th Annual Policy Evolution Conference, Wellington, 16-17 March 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Intervention logic building. Full day workshop for the Ministry of Social Development, Wellington, 2 March 2009.

Project (2009). New Zealand Food Safety Authority (NZFSA). Input into high-level outcomes structure and Statement of Intent Documentation. March 2009.

Project (2009). Regional Public Health Wellington (RPH). Building an outcomes model for use in outcomes-focused contracting discussion between the service and the Ministry of Health. March 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Rich Dialogue Process Between Researchers and Policy Makers Regarding the Research-Policy Interface. Designer of process and facilitator, three half day workshops 17 February, 5 March, 20 March 2009. 

Duignan, P. (2009). Intervention logic building. Full day workshop for the Ministry of Social Development, Wellington, 2 February 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Intervention logic building. Full day workshop for the Ministry of Social Development. Wellington, 26 January 2009.

Duignan, P. (2009). Working with outcomes. Full day workshop for Methodist Social Services. Auckland, 19 February 2009.

Averill, K. & P. Duignan (2008). Building a 'world-centric' rather than 'program-centric' logic model for a national problem gambling strategy: Using logic modelling software. American Evaluation Association Conference , Denver 5-8 November 2008. 

Duignan, P. (2008). Drawing logic models using DoView - Logic model and evaluation planning software. American Evaluation Association Conference , Denver 5-8 November 2008.  

Duignan, P. (2008). DoView visual logic models as a front-end for evidence-based practice web databases.  American Evaluation Association Conference , Denver 5-8 November 2008.  

Duignan, P. (2008). Drawing logic models and evaluation plans using DoView - logic model and evaluation planning software. United Kingdom Evaluation Society Conference . Bristol, 23-24 Septembe 2008.  

Duignan, P. (2008). What Added Value can Evaluators Bring to Governance, Development and Progress Through Policy-Making? The Role of Large Visualized Outcomes Models in Policy Making. 8th European Evaluation Society Conference, Lisbon, October 2008. [Full text of paper].

Duignan, P. (2008). Encouraging Better Evaluation Design and Use Through a Standardized Approach to Evaluation Planning and Implementation - Easy Outcomes. 8th European Evaluation Society Conference , Lisbon, October 2008. [Full text of paper].

Duignan, P. (2008). Developing an Outcomes Model for the Youth Justice Offending Sector. Series of 2 workshops. Ministry of Justice, Youth Justice Leadership Group (all government agencies dealing with youth justice issues).

Duignan, P. (2008). Set your outcomes models free! Abandoning the traditional constraints on outcomes models. Workshop. Hamilton, Waikato Bay of Plenty Branch ANZEA, 25 September 2008.

Duignan, P. (2008). Building Better Intervention Logics, Faster - Level II. Workshop. Wellington, 24 September 2008.

Duignan, P. (2008). Easier Evaluation and Monitoring Planning, Workshop. Wellington, 24 September 2008.

Duignan, P. (2008). Digital Development Forum. (National Forum to Coordinate and Promote Transition to a Digial Society). Facilitator of Community Sector Workshop. 23 September 2008.

Duignan, P. (2008). Building Better Intervention Logics, Faster - Level I. Workshop. Wellington, 22 September 2008.

Duignan, P. (2008). Building Better Intervention Logics, Faster - Level I. Workshop. Wellington, 17 September 2008.

Durignan, P. (2008). Getting More Effective with DoView Software. Workshop. Wellington, 17 September 2008.

Duignan, P. (2008). Optimizing value for stakeholders: Helping stakeholders make evaluation design decisions through the Easy Outcomes approach to visual evaluation planning. Australiasian Evaluation Society Conference 2008 , Perth, 10 September 2008.

Duignan, P. (2008). Using a New Tool for Logic Modeling: DoView. Pre-conference Workshop Australiasian Evaluation Society Conference 2008 , Perth, 9 September 2008.

Duignan, P. (2008). Evaluation More Than Just a 'Tick-Box': A Workshop on Evaluation (Workshop facilitator and presenter of a session). Philanthropy New Zealand and ASB Community Trust Workshop for philanthropy funders, Auckland, 22 July 2008.

Duignan, P. (2008). The Role of Evaluation in Progressing Positive Social Change - Using Our Evaluation Skills and Tools to Contribute to Today's Big Debates. ANZEA Conference 2008 , Rotorua, 16 July 2008.

Duignan, P. (2008). Exploring the Possibilities Offered by Comprehensive Outcomes Models - Mapping Multiple Projects. ANZEA Conference , Rotorua, 15 July 2008.

Averill, K. & P. Duignan (2008). Using Logic Modeling Software for a National (Problem Gambling) Strategy. ANZEA Conference 2008 , Rotorua, 14 July 2008.

Duignan, P. (2008). Becoming More Outcomes Focused - Lifting Your Game as an Evaluator. ANZEA Conference 2008, Rotorua, 14 July 2008.

Duignan, P. Richards, R. & M. Silver (2008). Practical Solutions for Making the Link Between Natural Resource Management (NRM) Evidence and Practice. Wellington, 190 July 2008.

Project (2008-2009). Ministry of Justice. Developing an outcomes model (results map) for the Youth Justice Area working with a Cross-Department Senior Officials Committee. 2008-2009. 

Project (2007-2008). Development of an Outcomes Model for the National Mental Health Strategy. Series of Workshops and Outcomes Model development with the Mental Health Commission.

Duignan, P. (2007). The Challenge: Fixing What's Wrong with Evaluation in New Zealand.  ANZEA Evaluation Conference. Masterton. 9 July 2007.

Duignan, P. (2007). Setting your outcomes models free. Workshop at ANZEA Evaluation Conference. Masterton. 9 July 2007.

Duignan, P. (2007).  Visualising Outcomes in Social Policy: Constructing Quality Outcome Sets for Maximising Impact. Social Policy, Research & Evaluation Conference. Wellington. 5 April 2007.

Duignan, P. (2006). Outcomes Workshop Series (series of four workshops ). Wellington, July-November 2006.

Duignan, P. (2006).  Outcomes and Indicator Phobia: Causes and Treatment.  Victoria University School of Government invited Seminar. Wellington. 27 October 2006

Duignan, P. (2006). Getting evidence into policy: The needs of policy makers and Governments for new approaches to evidence synthesis. Cochrane Qualitative Research Methods Group Regional Symposium. Adelaide. 10-11 July 2006.

Duignan, P. (2005).   Evaluating Health Promotion Today - Context, Trade-offs, Being Strategic, REMLogic.  Keynote presentation to the Ministry of Health Public Health Intelligence Analytical Workshop, Wellington, 17 October 2005.

McKegg, K. & Duignan, P. (2004).  Making What Works Work - An Evaluators Perspective.  Presentation to the Social Policy Research and Evaluation Conference 2004 What Works?, Wellington, 25-26 November 2004.

Duignan, P. (2004).  Outline of the Strategic Evaluation Approach.  Presentation to the Annual Conference of the American Evaluation Association,  Atlanta, Georgia, USA.   3-6 November 2004.

Duignan, P. (2004).  Outcomes Theory: Using it to Improve Programme/Organisation/Sector Outcome Sets. 
Professional Development Workshop for the Annual Conference of the American Evaluation Association,  Atlanta, Georgia, USA.  3 November 2004.  [Background reading for this workshop was document  #122pdf].

Duignan, P. (2004).  Strategic Evaluation Manifesto.  Presentation to 6th European Evaluation Society Biennial Conference: Governance, Democracy and Evaluation.  Berlin, Germany.  30 September – 2 October 2004.

Duignan, P. (2004).  Outcomes Theory: Improving Your Sector/Programme/Organisation Outcome Sets.  Pre-Conference Professional Development Workshop at 6th European Evaluation Society Biennial Conference: Governance, Democracy and Evaluation.  Berlin, Germany.  30 September 2004.  [Background reading for this workshop was document #122pdf].

Duignan, P. (2004).  Lifting your Evaluation Game as an Independent Professional Evaluator.  Workshop for Auckland Evaluation Group, Auckland, 28 May 2004.

Duignan, P. (2004).  Advocacy Workshop.  National Hearth Foundation of New Zealand, Christchurch, 22 May 2004.

Duignan, P. (2004).  Advocacy Workshop.   National Hearth Foundation of New Zealand, Wellington, 8 May 2004. 

Duignan, P. (2004).  Developing a Performance Measurement Framework to Appraise Policy Development.  Presentation to the 2nd Annual Developing Outcomes Orientated Welfare and Social Policy Conference, Wellington, 11-12 May 2004.

Duignan, P. (2004).  Evaluating the Effectiveness of Inter-Sectoral Initiatives.   Presentation to the 2nd Annual Developing Outcomes Orientated Welfare and Social Policy Conference, Wellington, 11-12 May 2004.

Duignan, P. (2004).  Outcomes Theory: Clarifying What’s Realistic in Managing for Outcomes.  Presentation to the 2nd Annual Developing, Managing and Measuring Outcomes-Based Policy in the Public Sector, Wellington, 31 March – 1 April 2004. 

Duignan, P. (2004).  Achieving an Outcomes-Based Organisational Strategy in Health.  Presentation to the 5th Healthcare Management Conference, Auckland, 17-18 March  2004.

Duignan, P. (2004).  Measuring and Managing Health Outcomes: Understanding the Influences Driving Outcomes and Linking Agency Activities to Consequences.  Presentation to the 3rd Annual Outcomes in Health Conference, Auckland, 16-17 March 2004.

Duignan, P. &  M. Archer  (2003).  Assessing and Assisting: Lessons for Central Agencies from Ministry for Culture and Heritage (MCH) Outcome Set Development.  Presentation to Managing for Outcomes: A Workshop for Government Central Agencies, Wellington, 1 October, 2003.

Duignan, P. (2003).  Community Project Indicators Framework (CPIF).  Presentation to the Australasian Evaluation Society Conference, Auckland, 14-18 September 2003.

Duignan, P. (2003).  Renewed Outcomes Focus: What it Means for Evaluators.  Presentation to the Australasian Evaluation Society Conference, Auckland, 14-18 September 2003.

Duignan, P. (2003). Strategic Evaluation Workshop: Overview and Identifying Evaluation Needs.  Te Puni Kokiri/ Ministry of Maori Development, Wellington, 5 August 2003.

Duignan, P. (2003). Public Health Medicine Registrar Evaluation Workshop, Auckland, 19 August 2003.

Duignan, P. (2003). Outcomes and the New Zealand Safety Authority (NZFSA).  Presentation to the New Zealand Food Safety Authority Executive Management Team, Wellington, 13 August 2003.

Duignan, P. (2003). Evaluating Inter-Sectoral Outcomes and Targets to Assess Progress in the Achievement of Social Goals.  Presentation to the Developing Outcomes Orientated Welfare and Social Policy Conference, Wellington, 29-30 July 2003.

Duignan, P. & A. Greenaway (2003).  Case Study: Centre for Social and Health Outcomes Research and Evaluation/Whariki – A Participatory Approach to Project Evaluation.  Presentation to the Effective and Robust Strategies for Allocating Managing and Monitoring Government Funding Conference, Wellington, 24-25 June 2003.

Duignan, P. (2003).  New Zealand Customs Service Strategic Evaluation Workshop.  Wellington, 24 June 2003.

Duignan, P. (2003).  So We All Have Our Statements of Intent (SOIs) – What Next?  Presentation to the Implementing and Evaluating Outcomes-Based Government Policy Conference, Wellington, 26-27 May 2003.

Duignan, P. (2003).  Using Data for Performance Management: Principles for Building Sector Performance Management Systems.  Presentation to the Managing Health Information: A Major Theme for Health Reform Conference, Sydney, 7-8 May 2003.

Duignan, P. & B. Borell (2003).  Building Evaluation Capacity – The Key to Translating Social Policy Research Theory Into Practice. Presentation to the Connecting Policy Research and Practice Conference, Wellington, 29-30 April 2003.

Duignan, P., Searle, P. & E. Bridge (2003).  The Draft Outcomes Evaluation and Performance Measurement Framework: Measuring Government Agency Activity, Policies and Programmes for Maori. Presentation to the Connecting Policy Research and Practice Conference, Wellington, 29-30 April 2003.

Duignan, P. (2003).  Implementing an Outcomes-Based Health Strategy and Evaluation Framework Within Your Organisation, 2nd Annual Measuring, Monitoring and Managing Outcomes in Health Conference, 17-18 March 2003 (Also Chair first day). 

Duignan, P. (2002). The Outcomes Approach.  Series of four workshops to the New Zealand Defence Forces, Wellington, December 2002-January 2003.

Duignan, P. (2002). Importance of Policy Evaluation and its Influence on Achieving Agency Outcomes.  Presentation to Managing and Measuring Outcomes Based Policy in the Public Sector Conference, Wellington, 30 September-1 October 2002.

Duignan, P. (2002).  Being Strategic About Strategic Planning in the Public Sector.  Presentation to the Strategic Planning in the Public Sector Conference, Wellington, 23-24 July 2002.

Duignan, P. et al. (2002).  Evaluation Short Course. APHRU/Whariki, University of Auckland.  Presenter of a number of workshop sessions in this course, Auckland, 20-24 May 2002.

Duignan, P. (2002). Renewed Outcomes Focus: What it Means for Evaluators.  Presentation to the Auckland Evaluation Group, Auckland, 8 May 2002.

Duignan, P., Casswell, S., Howden-Chapman, P., Moewaka-Barnes, H., Allan, B., & K. Conway (2002).  Community Project Indicators Framework (CPIF).  Presentation to the Making the Connections, Health Promotion Conference, Christchurch, 11 April 2002.

Duignan, P.  (2001).  Mainstreaming Evaluation or Building Evaluation Capability?  Three Key Elements.  Paper to the 16th American Evaluation Association Conference, St Louis, 7-10 November 2001.  (Paper circulated to the conference but conference not attended due to September 11).

Duignan, P. (2001). Upping the Evaluation Debate: What We Need to Do Next.  Presentation to the Measuring Public Sector Performance Conference, Wellington, 16-17 October 2001.

Duignan, P. (2001). Strategic Evaluation.  Presentation to Health Research Methods Advisory Service Workshop on Evaluation, Wellington 5-6 September 2001.

Duignan, P. (2001) Evaluation Approaches Workshop.  Workshop for Educational Review Authority (ERA), Dunedin, 23 April 2001.

Duignan, P. & Parker, J. (2001) Being Strategic About Stakeholder Dialogue: Current Issues in Community Consultation. Presentation to the 7th National Conference of the New Zealand Organisational Development Network, Wellington, 15 March 2002.  

Duignan, P. (2000).  Evaluation Workshop.  Workshop for Crown Forestry Rental Trust, Wellington, 23 November 2000.

Duignan, P. (2000).  How to make sense of qualitative evidence.  Workshop as part of the Evidence for Action Conference, Auckland, 2 November 2000.  

Duignan, P. (2000).  Improving the Cost Effectiveness and Capacity for Evaluation in the Public Sector.  Presentation to the Improving Public Sector Performance Through Quality Evaluation Conference, Wellington, 25-26 May 2000.

Duignan, P. (1999). Developing a culture of strategic evaluation in the public sector. Improving Public Sector Policy Through Quality Evaluation Conference.  Wellington, New Zealand , 25-28 May 1999.

Duignan, P. (1999). World Wide Web Networking Project.  Presentation to the Health Promotion Forum Conference, 19-21 October 1999. 

Duignan, P. (1999). Strategic Issues in Public Health World Wide Web Networking.  Presentation to the Public Health Association Conference, 12 July 1999.

Duignan, P. (1999).  A Strategic Approach to Social Programme Evaluation Workshop.   Wellington, 28 May 1999.

Duignan, P. (1999). Evaluation Frameworks Workshop.   National Heart Foundation, Auckland, 18 May 1999.

Duignan, P. (1999). Reporting and Evaluation for Community Liaison Social Worker Workshop.   Children, Young Persons and Their Families Agency, Wellington, 28 April 1999.

Duignan, P. (1998). Evaluation and Programme Planning Workshop, Southern Public Health, Invercargill, 2 3-24 November 1998.

Duignan, P. (1998). Evaluating Public, Social and Community Programmes: From Outputs to Outcomes to Capacity Building.  Presentation to public sector policy analysts and managers, Wellington, 13 November 1998.

Duignan, P. et al. (1998). Evaluation Methodology Short Course HFA/APHRU, Christchurch, 5-9 October 1998. (presenter at number of sessions). 

Duignan, P. (1998). The Internet and Public Health: The Parson’s Egg. Institute of Environmental Science and Research, Wellington, 2 September 1998.

Duignan, P. (1998). Healthy Cities/Healthy Communities Lobby and Strategic Positioning Workshop Session, Health Promotion Forum, Wellington, 20 March 1998 

Duignan, P. (1997). Evaluation Short Course HRC/APHRU, Writing research grants, 11 July 1997 (presenter one day).

Duignan P. & Porrit, B. (1997). Decision analysis and Proiect Planning, New Zealand Planning Institute, Palmerston North, 16 April 1997.

Duignan, P. (1997). Using the Internet/World Wide Web to Your Advantage: A Strategic Rather Than Technical Approach, Institute of Directors, Wellington, March 1997.

Duignan, P. et. Al. (1996). Evaluation Methodology Workshop, Health Research Council, Alcohol and Public Health Research Unit, Auckland, 12 July 1996 (Presenter for number of sessions).

Duignan, P. et al. (1995). Evaluation, and Planning for Health Promotion: Level II, Napier, 2-3 October 1995.

Duignan, P. et. Al. (1995). Evaluation and Planning for Health Promotion: Level II, Rotorua, 16-17 October 1995.

Duignan, P. (1995). Evaluation and Planning for Health Promotion: A practical, skills development workshop for health promotion workers. Whangarei, 24-25 July 1995.


Some Publications

Duignan, P. (2005-2009). Many articles in the Outcomes Theory Knowledge Base. (During the period 2005-2009 the author has been focusing his publication activity into the Outcomes Theory Knowledge Base - all of these articles can be found at http://knol.google.com/k/paul-duignan-phd/introduction-to-outcomes-theory/2m7zd68aaz774/3.

Duignan, P. & Bjorksten, N. (2005). Strategy Design in Evaluating IMF Surveillance Activity. Independent Evaluation Office International Monetary Fund. Washington, D.C. http://www.imf.org/External/NP/ieo/2005/bckgn/BP051.pdf 

Duignan, P. (2005). Performance Based Research Fund (PBRF) Intervention Logic, Evaluation and Monitoring Framework Discussion Paper. For Tertiary Education Commission, Wellington. 
http://www.tec.govt.nz/upload/downloads/PBRF-intervention-logic-document.pdf 

Duignan, P. (2005). An Evaluation Strategy for the New Building Regulatory Regime. For Department of Building and Housing, Wellington. http://parkerduignan.com/documents/130pdf.PDF 

Duignan, P., Casswell, S., Howden-Chapman, P,, Moewaka Barnes, H., and Conway, K. (2003).  Community Project Indicators Framework (CPIF). Ministry of Health, Wellington. http://www.moh.govt.nz/moh.nsf/0/48f14012c1e6f9facc256ccd00083dd8?OpenDocument 

Duginan, P. Easy Outcomes Web Site. www.easyoutcomes.org 

Duignan, P. Systematic Outcomes Analysis web site www.systematicoutcomesanalysis.org 

Duignan, P. Outcomes Theory Knowledge Base. http://knol.google.com/k/paul-duignan-phd/introduction-to-outcomes-theory/2m7zd68aaz774/3

Duignan, P., Casswell, S., Howden-Chapman, P,, Moewaka Barnes, H., and Conway, K. (2003).  Community Project Indicators Framework (CPIF). Ministry of Health, Wellington. http://www.moh.govt.nz/moh.nsf/0/48f14012c1e6f9facc256ccd00083dd8?OpenDocument 

Duignan, P. (2003). Approaches and terminology in programme and policy evaluation. In Evaluating Policy and Practice: A New Zealand Reader. N. Lunt, C. Davidson and K. McKegg. Auckland, Pearson Education.

Duignan, P. (2003). Mainstreaming evaluation or building evaluation capability? Three key elements. New Directions for Evaluation 99: 7-21.

Duignan, P. (2002). Building Social Policy Evaluation Capacity. Social Policy Journal of New Zealand 19: 179-192. http://www.msd.govt.nz/about-msd-and-our-work/publications-resources/journals-and-magazines/social-policy-journal/spj19/building-social-policy-evaluation-capacity19-pages179-194.html 

Dehar, M., Casswell, S., Duignan, P., & Gourley, G. (1993). Formative evaluation of Heartbeat Awards in schools. Evaluation Journal of Australasia, 5(1), 30-42.

Stewart, L., Casswell, S., & Duignan, P. (1993). Using evaluation resources in a community action project: Formative evaluation of public health input into the implementation of the New Zealand Sale of Liquor Act. Contemporary Drug Problems, 20, 681-704. 

Dehar, M., Duignan, P., & Casswell, S. (1993). Formative and process evaluation of health promotion and disease prevention programs. Evaluation Review, 17(2), 204-220.

Duignan, P., Casswell, S. & Dehar, M. (1992). Promoting change in health promotion practice: A framework for the evaluation of health promotion.  In Psychology and Social Change.  Thomas, D. & Veno, A. (Eds.) Palmerston North: Dunmore Press. 

Dehar, M, Duignan, P. & Casswell, S. (1992). Formative evaluation of a health promotion programme: Heartbeat New Zealand.  In Psychology and Social Change.  Thomas, D. & Veno, A. (Eds.) Palmerston North: Dunmore Press. 

Dehar, M., Duignan, P. & Casswell, S. (1992). Comprehensive evaluation of a multifaceted health promotion programme: Heartbeat New Zealand. Health Promotion Journal of Australia, 2(2), 4-9. 

Duignan, P. & Casswell, S. (1992). Community Alcohol Action Programme Evaluation in New Zealand. Journal of Drug Issues, 22(3), 757-771.

Duignan, P., M. Dehar, et al. (1992). Planning evaluation of health promotion programmes: A framework for decision making. Auckland, Alcohol and Public Health Research Unit, School of Medicine, University of Auckland.

Dehar, M., Duignan, P., & Casswell, S. (1991). Evaluation of Heartbeat New Zealand. Health Promotion International, 6(1):13-19.

Casswell, S. & Duignan, P. (1989). Evaluating community development programs for health promotion: Problems illustrated by a New Zealand example. Community Health Studies, 13(1):74-81.

Casswell, S. and P. Duignan (1989). Evaluating health promotion: A guide for health promoters and health managers. Auckland, Department of Community Health, School of Medicine, University of Auckland.

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