3D TV at Home.

With the recent interest of Hollywood in 3d movies, it's time to get 3D into homes!

They say the third times a charm... and it seems to be holding true for 3D movies. Box office takings are soaring for any movie released in 3d recently. It won't be long before there is a demand for bringing 3D movies from the cinema halls directly into home cinemas. It can already be done today! lets see how...


A quick 101 on 3D:

3D has become a common and loosely used term thanks to comuter graphics and realistic looking computer games. All computer generated pictures of buildings, animated movies, games, etc. are generally called 3D. While this is partly correct it is actually closer to 2.5 D - where D is for the third dimension of "depth".

How do we see in 3D? Click here to learn

If you look at regular pictures or 3D computer games - you actually see only a simulated feeling of this third dimension. Actual 3D... or to be more exact, Stereoscopic 3D, is the real feeling of depth as is evidenced when watching a 3D IMAX ® ™ type movie.

Portable 3D Camera With Sync unit via Remote.


Shooting 3D film involves the usage of two cameras, placed side by side with the center of their lenses spaced approximately and ideally, the same distance as the space between our eyes.

Both cameras record in sync and the resulting left and right eye videos or images are then edited and presented to the viewer (in cinemas) either via two projectors playing back in sync, or in modern Digital Cinemas, via a single projector, that rapidly switches between left and right eye videos, at least 120 times per second. This is the minimum "refresh" rate that is needed so as to provide for a flicker free 3D movie presentation.

The separation of the left and right videos is done via polarizing filters placed in front of the projectors, to "polarize" the light in a specific direction, either by using 2 opposite polarizing filters (in a two projector setup) or a via a polarizing lcd plate that changes its polarization at the same rate and in sync with the left / right video images being flashed through a Digital Cinema single 3D projector.

Companies involved in 3D Digital Cinema setups are Christie Digital, RealD, Dolby 3D and others.

(Dolby 3D does not use polarized 3d, but another technology called Infitec)

Viewing in 3D:

People at the cinemas wear 3D "glasses" that are also polarized to allow only the correct image to enter the correct eye. These 3d glasses can either be battery operated LCD panels that shutter on and off in sync with projection - thereby called an active 3D system in Cinemas, or they can have opposite polarizing filters for the left and right eye, that receive the images reflected off a polarizing retaining screen (sometimes called a silver-screen in 3D language).

RealD for example has many cinemas running in North America and around the world that use silver screens and passive polarized 3d viewing glasses.

There is somewhat more to the entire 3D Cinema process, but this is a general, and hopefully non-technical simplified explanation of the process.

3D TV at home:

Is it possible to bring the whole immersive 3D movie experience to a smaller Home Theatre setup?

The answer is Yes! and it can be done Today!

There are three possible 3DTV at home options:

  • Projection based large screen 3D at home

  • Plasma TV based

  • Auto stereoscopic 3D displays. (glasses not needed 3D)
Let's briefly look at some of the Advantages and Disadvantages of the three possible methods of presenting 3D at home.
3D system   
Advantages Disadvantages
 Projection Based
  • Big Screen 3D effect that is closest to the 3D Cinema experience
  • Cheap lightweight 3D glasses for larger audiences.
  • Option of using newer single Dlp projectors that have the needed 100 to 120hz refresh rate (Active 3D based system)
  • Needs a silver screen to retain polarization of light
  • Alignment of 2 projectors stacked on top of each other
  • Slightly expensive glasses if using batter powered LCD shutter glasses. (No need for silver screen or two projectors then)

 3D Plasma / LCD TV
  • Simple to use system not requiring projection setup
  • Size limited to size at this time to around 60 inch 3D Plasma displays.
 Auto Stereoscopic
  • No Glasses needed. The displays work on either Lenticular sheets placed inside and in front of the display or barrier screens
  •  Content production is cumbersome
  • The Displays have a "sweet spot" that requires viewers to be well within this vieweing zone, or 3D effects gets blurry and sometimes bad.

The WOWVx Autostereoscopic 3D Screen from Philips 3D.

Finally - Affordable 3D Home Cinema in HD


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Real Vision
Real Vision
Real Vision Consultancy
Dubai UAE
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